Massachusetts research file / 2024 ACS

Massachusetts housing age and foundation context.

The Census Bureau estimates that 925,420 Massachusetts housing units were built in 1939 or earlier. That is 30.5% of the state total, but it is not a count of old, damaged, or repair-ready foundations.

State total3,030,406

Estimated housing units, with a reported margin of error of ± 453.

Built by 193930.5%

925,420 estimated units, with a margin of error of ± 5,869.

Research boundaryContext

Useful for understanding the state housing stock. Not a remote property diagnosis.

Full distribution

When Massachusetts housing units were built.

Counts and margins of error come from ACS table B25034. Shares are Guide calculations, rounded to one decimal place.

Massachusetts

2024 ACS five-year estimates

Swipe horizontally to see estimates, shares and margins of error

Year structure builtEstimated unitsShare of stateMargin of error
2020 or later30,2851.0%± 1,394
2010 to 2019189,0126.2%± 2,955
2000 to 2009216,0697.1%± 3,646
1990 to 1999224,1617.4%± 3,963
1980 to 1989327,25610.8%± 4,569
1970 to 1979335,09111.1%± 4,768
1960 to 1969299,7529.9%± 4,350
1950 to 1959327,68210.8%± 5,063
1940 to 1949155,6785.1%± 3,184
1939 or earlier925,42030.5%± 5,869

Property-level evidence

What to check next for a specific home.

  1. 01

    Confirm the recorded year

    Start with the local assessor or property record. A statewide estimate cannot settle the age of one house.

  2. 02

    Identify what was actually built

    Document foundation materials, additions, prior repairs, drainage, visible movement, and access conditions.

  3. 03

    Match the professional to the question

    An inspection can document conditions. A qualified design professional may be needed when the concern is structural or the repair changes the load path.

Source and calculation note

The source is the U.S. Census Bureau 2024 American Community Survey five-year table B25034, checked September 10, 2026. We extracted the Massachusetts estimates and margins of error from the table-based summary file. The 30.5% figure is 925,420 divided by 3,030,406, rounded to one decimal place.